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The AI Fluency Framework

At UT Austin, we use the 4D AI Fluency Framework developed by Professors Rick Dakan and Joseph Feller. The 4D Framework defines AI Fluency as interacting with AI systems in ways that are effective, efficient, ethical, and safe.

You can learn more about the 4-D Framework by engaging with our UT Sage AI Fluency Tutor or by enrolling in a self-paced course

The Four Competencies

01 · Delegation

Delegation

Setting goals and deciding whether, when, and how to engage with AI.

02 · Description

Description

Effectively describing goals to prompt useful AI behaviors and outputs.

03 · Discernment

Discernment

Accurately assessing the usefulness of AI outputs and behaviors.

04 · Diligence

Diligence

Taking responsibility for what we do with AI and how we do it.

Three Modes of AI Interaction

Automation

AI executes specific tasks based on human instruction.

Augmentation

Humans and AI collaborate as thinking partners.

Agency

Humans configure AI to independently perform future tasks on their behalf.

Build your AI Fluency now

Take the AI Fluency Framework: Foundations course.


2025 Rick Dakan, Joseph Feller, and Anthropic. Released under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license.